1. Vacancies
  2. PhD Candidate in Explainable AI for Earth Observation

PhD Candidate in Explainable AI for Earth Observation

The University of Twente wishes to increase the number of women in the faculty to have a more balanced staff profile. During all phases of the selection process, we will therefore prioritise selecting women who fit the profile.

Apply now
  • Hi! Are you my
    new colleague?
    Kemunto Kioko
  • Hi! Are you my
    new colleague?
    Nona Gaies
  • Hi! Are you my
    new colleague?
    Freek van der Meer
  • Hi! Are you my
    new colleague?
    Roshanak Darvish
  • Hi! Are you my
    new colleague?
    Mariana Belgiu
  • Hi! Are you my
    new colleague?
    Juan Carlos Afonso
  • Hi! Are you my
    new colleague?
    Chris Hecker
  • Hi! Are you my
    new colleague?
    Jaap Zevenbergen

Key takeaways

  • Hours
    40 hr.
  • Salary indication
    Salary gross/monthly
    based on full-time
    € 2,901 - € 3,707
  • Deadline
    27 Jul 2025

With the growing integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in geospatial decision-making processes, ensuring transparency, accountability, and trust in model outputs has become imperative, especially in critical domains such as disaster risk management, social vulnerability mapping using satellite imagery, and ecological monitoring of invasive species.

You will explore how Explainable AI (XAI) methods can efficiently interpret geospatial models' behaviour. The central aim is to explore how such techniques can provide intuitive, human-interpretable explanations for complex model predictions derived from Earth Observation data, including high-resolution satellite and aerial imagery.

You will engage in a comparative analysis of XAI techniques in two key directions: their capacity to enhance the interpretability and usability of model outputs for non-technical stakeholders—partners, such as policy-makers, environmental managers, and disaster response coordinators—including the potential integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) to translate technical explanations into more accessible, natural language narratives — and their potential to iteratively improve model performance by integrating feedback from explanation-based diagnostics.

The research may be applied to diverse domains, ranging from damage assessment in post-disaster scenarios to detecting environmental change processes in vulnerable ecosystems.

You will present (both preliminary and mature) results at appropriate meetings and conferences, publish results in scientific workshops, conference proceedings, and journals, contribute to teaching on topics related to your work, and supervise and mentor involved MSc students as needed.

Your profile

  • An MSc degree in Geoscience, Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence, Mathematics, or a related field
  • A curiosity in deep learning, image processing, GIS, and a willingness to delve deeper into these topics
  • Passion for research and a background in geospatial modelling, machine learning, with programming experience in Python
  • The ability to work on real-world problems in an interdisciplinary and internationally oriented environment
  • Excellent communication skills and a strong command of the English language. Fluency in Dutch or willingness to learn Dutch is a plus

Interested and motivated candidates are encouraged to apply, even when they still need to obtain all the desired skills. You can develop relevant skills on the job through dedicated learning and doctoral training.

Our offer

  • An inspiring multidisciplinary, international, and academic environment. The university offers a dynamic ecosystem with enthusiastic colleagues in which internationalisation is an important part of the strategic agenda.
  • Full-time position for four years with a mandatory qualifier after 6–9 months.
  • A professional and personal development programme within Twente Graduate School
  • Gross monthly salary of € 2,901.00 in the first year, which increases to € 3,707.00 in the fourth year
  • A holiday allowance of 8% of the gross annual salary and a year-end bonus of 8.3%
  • Excellent support for research and facilities for professional and personal development
  • A solid pension scheme
  • A total of 41 holiday days per year in the case of full-time employment
  • Excellent working conditions, an exciting scientific environment, and a lively green campus

Information and application

For more information about the position, you can contact Dr Caroline Gevaert (email: c.m.gevaert@utwente.nl) or Prof Raúl Zurita-Milla (email: r.zurita-milla@utwente.nl). You are also invited to visit our homepage.

For questions about working and living in the Netherlands, please consult the official website of the Netherlands Government or the website of the Expat Centre East Netherlands.

Screening is part of the selection procedure.

Please submit your application before 27 July 2025 at 17:00 CET. Your application should include:

These last two points may be included in the same document as your motivation letter. If you use any AI tools in preparing these documents, please state this at the end of each relevant document.

First-round (online) interviews are scheduled for August 12, 2025. A (possible) second round interview might take  the week of August 25th.

Share this vacancy

About the department

The Geo-Information Processing Department (GIP) works on the design and development of methods & techniques for processing (acquiring, organising, analysing) heterogeneous collections of spatiotemporal data, and in the implementation of open geo-information solutions (models, visualisations, and services) that help to understand key societal problems.

About the organisation

The Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC) provides international postgraduate education, research and project services in the field of geo-information science and earth observation. Our mission is capacity development, where we apply, share and facilitate the effective use of geo-information and earth observation knowledge and tools for tackling global wicked problems. Our purpose is to enable our many partners around the world to track and trace the impact – and the shifting causes and frontiers – of today’s global challenges. Our vision is of a world in which researchers, educators, and students collaborate across disciplinary and geographic divides with governmental and non-governmental organisations, institutes, businesses, and local populations to surmount today’s complex global challenges and to contribute to sustainable, fair, and digital societies.

Want to know more?

Gevaert, C.M. (Caroline)

Gevaert, C.M. (Caroline)
Associate Professor

Gevaert, C.M. (Caroline)
Associate Professor

Do you have questions about this vacancy? Then you can contact Caroline for all substantive questions about this position and the application procedure. For general questions about working for the UT, please refer to the chatbot.

How to apply

Step 1

Apply.
When you see a vacancy that appeals to you, you can apply online. We ask you to upload a CV and motivation letter and/or list of publications. You will receive a confirmation of receipt by e-mail.

Apply now

Step 2

Selection.
The selection committee will review your application and you will receive a response within 2 weeks after the vacancy has been closed.

Step 3

1st interview.
The 1st (online or in person) meeting serves as an introduction where we introduce ourselves to you and you to us. You may be asked to give a short presentation. This will be further explained in the invitation.

Step 4

2nd interview.
In the second interview, we will further discuss the job content, your skills and your talents.

Step 5

The offer.
If the conversations are positive, you will be made a suitable offer. If applicable, we will sign you up for screening.

Your Colleagues

About the faculty ITC 

Curious about were the Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC) stands for? Check out the ITC website for more information.

A job that matters

Create new opportunities for yourself, your colleagues and our society. Scientist or teacher, administrator or facilitator, thinker or doer, energetic leader or silent support – your work at the University of Twente matters. And you too!

  • Our mission
    Human Touch

    At the UT it’s all about people, in line with our university’s High Tech Human Touch philosophy. In everything we do, the well-being and future of our students and staff are paramount. From research and teaching to personnel management, campus management and the use of new technologies.

  • Our mission
    We are a university of technology

    Our university is a public institution that serves society. We are accountable to society for the ways in which we use our academic freedom. We are responsible for ensuring that the power of science and technology is harnessed to achieve the best possible impact in a changing world. We cherish our rich tradition of combining technical and social sciences in our five profiling themes: Improving healthcare by personalized technologies; Creating intelligent manufacturing systems; Shaping our world with smart materials; Engineering our digital society; and Engineering for a resilient world.

  • Our mission
    We help to strengthen society

    We help society meet the challenges of today and tomorrow. But we are also transparent about what science and technology can and cannot do in finding sustainable solutions. And help translate these solutions into everyday life.

  • Our mission
    We are sustainable

    We want our communities to flourish and show resilience, so we seize opportunities for innovation. We are knowledgeable and have an eye for what society needs. Our students and staff receive all the guidance they need in their quest for ecological, social and economic sustainability.
    “The University of Twente is all about people. Our sustainable technologies help to strengthen society.”

Browse all jobs